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The most neglected part of the design process

Why synthesis is essential to creating great products

Daniel Klein
UX Planet
5 min readApr 24, 2018

Designers love to talk about their process. From brainstorming wacky ideas to prototyping potential solutions, there is a lot to love.

But one of the most critical parts of the design process that is seldom talked about at conferences and meetups is synthesizing user research. That is why I jumped at the opportunity to give a talk about conducting proper synthesis at the Service Design Jam conference in San Francisco.

In this post I’ll be dropping some knowledge I have acquired from my past instructors at California College of the Arts and my professional career working as a Product Designer at companies large and small.

What is synthesis?

For those who are new to the design industry, synthesis takes place right after you have a clear problem you have been tasked with solving and you have conducted interviews with key stakeholders and customers.

It is important to note that the problem you are solving for might change as a result of synthesis and that’s ok! Another thing to keep in mind is that synthesis and brainstorming solutions should always be separate parts of your process.

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Responses (9)

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This is something i have been discussing with people and i couldnt agree more. Thank you for sharing!!

1

This is quite elegant, Daniel. It concisely frames the process. I want to use this article in my Design Research and Methods class this fall. I will also keep in by my side as I synthesize research for my masters, looking at ways to shift public perceptions of homelessness. Many thanks!

1

Great story, Daniel! I love the idea of color coding stickies by type or response. Couple quick questions:
You mentioned the importance of keeping brainstorming separate from synthesis. How do you handle ideas that might come up during synthesis?
Do…

1